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2012 national competition project #028 | cafeteria redesign

By dlutz93 | L Redesign your school Cafeteria | 2012 National High School Architecture Competition

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Welcome to the 2012 DiscoverDesign National High School Architecture Competition!
These are the instructions for entering a design project in the competition.

Design Challenge Background
Cafeterias are often dark and crowded. They are uncomfortable and unhealthy.

Design Challenge Brief
The challenge is to redesign your high school cafeteria and re-think how your school’s cafeteria should, or could, function asas a healthy eating space. What does a cafeteria look like that is designed around a person’s needs?

You may redesign the interior of the existing cafeteria space, expand on the existing space, or design a completely new addition on to your school building. Your design should contain all the spaces and functions required for a typical school cafeteria – a variety of seating options for students (inside and out!), as well as a food storage, space for the kitchen, outdoor eating spaces, serving areas, and places to pay for the meal. You should also consider sustainability issues and the environmental impact of your design.

What should I upload in this Overview step?

Write a short description of the problems you will be trying to solve in redesigning your school library.

What is the Design Process?

How do you start a project? How do you get from the design problem to the final design? Learn more about the design process here.

This is a project on making a old cafeteria to a new sustainable one with a clean environment and more than one area to eat and relax or even just study.

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In the Collect Info step of the design process, you try to gather as much information as possible about your existing school cafeteria, along with the students and staff who will use it.  You can't propose new solutions until you figure out and document what the existing problems are.

Try This

  • Walk around the interior of your school building and take photos or a short video of the existing cafeteria. You can upload those photos or short videos here. Be sure to write a detailed description for every image.

Think About

  • How many students need to be seated in the cafeteria during one period?
  • What types of furniture is used in the existing cafeteria? Does it need to be movable? Why or why not?

Try This

  • Interview students, cooks, and other staff about what they think of the existing cafeteria.  What changes would they make to spaces if they had a choice?
  • Make a list of those features that you really like about how your cafeteria looks and functions.
  • Make separate list of all the ways that your current cafeteria is not so well designed (chairs may be uncomfortable or the light is poor, or there are really great outdoor eating areas).

Try This

  • Take measurements of the overall dimensions of your existing cafeteria.
  • Take interior photos of the hallways and entrances that lead into your existing cafeteria.

Think About

  • What are the different pathways that students use to get into the cafeteria now?
  • What types of food are available in your cafeteria? How are they stored?

 

Try This

  • Visit Flickr or another photo sharing site and search for other types of cafeterias to determine good and bad examples of how cafeterias accommodate user’s needs, especially teens.

Think About

  • Does your new school cafeteria need to look like the same typical cafeteria with long rows of tables?  What other eating spaces around the world are inspiring and interesting?

What should I upload in this Collect Info step?

Consider uploading photos, a short video, and a site plan drawing of your existing school library. Help us understand the existing conditions and the location of this room.

How do I collect Information?

How can collecting information help me with the design problem? Learn ways to collect information that will help you with the design process here.

dlutz93's work for the Collect Information step:

Summary
Going through the floor plans and looking at the cafeteria there are some pros and cons. Below is a list describing some of the most obvious issues. PROS –
This picture shows and how much space there is in the cafe but also shows what can be changed to...
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This is a view of the hot and cold food line which is a great advantage to have it separated like...
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This is the annex during a study hall period, during a lunch period there is much more people...
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This is a floor plan of my cafe and the areas that get blocked up and how people block the...
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My cafe annex is not the biggest but the tables are very ill placed for a study area there should...
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Here is the courtyard right accrossed the hall from the cafe annex. It is never used for anything...
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Also very important to a new and sustainable cafe the utensils that are used and how things are...
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In the Brainstorm Ideas step of the design process, you put some early ideas down on paper that show what you've found in the Collect Info step.  You also might take more photos to show specific new ideas you have. 

The simple diagrams you make here will help you understand how the existing cafeteria location and design compare with your new ideas.

 

Try This

  • Walk around the exterior of your school building and take photos of possible locations for your new cafeteria with outdoor seating.

Think About

  • Will this cafeteria replace your school's existing cafeteria or become an addition to a different part of the building? Will it be built in an empty lot or space?  Will it be underground or built on the roof?  You decide.

Try This

  • Use Google Maps to view and print out an aerial photo of your school. 

Think About

  • Spend some time looking at the aerial photo of your school.  What types of other buildings surround your school?  Homes, businesses, parks, parking lots, or an empty field?  How will these other buildings impact the design of your new library?
  • What types of streets surround your school? Are they busy or quiet?     

Try This

  • On a piece of tracing paper placed over the aerial photo of your school, sketch a diagram showing a large arc around the building to show the path of the sun throughout the day.  This drawing is called a site analysis diagram.  (Remember, the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.)
  • Draw other lines on this diagram to indicate the best views around the building.

Think About

  • Based on the site analysis diagram you've sketched, where is the sun located throughout the school day? 
  • How can the indoor and outdoor seating areas of your new cafeteria be positioned to take advantage of the sunlight for good lighting?

What should I upload in this Brainstorm Ideas step?

Consider uploading hand sketches or a quick study model of all your first ideas. You can scan these drawings or take photos of your model.

How do I brainstorm ideas?

Brainstorming ideas is your first step towards making an informed decision to the design solution. Learn more about that here.

dlutz93's work for the Brainstorm Ideas step:

Summary
After collecting all the data of my schools cafe i learned a lot in what has to be changed or moved around to make it a much better place.
In the annex i would change the rectangle tables to round tables to make it easier to study and...
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I would change the arrangement of the tables in the cafeteria for more space and comfortable place...
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The sandwich line is badly miss placed so I would changed the area for that and move it where the...
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The student counsel table was randomly placed in the cafeteria and in the way of people trying to...
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The vending machines in my cafe are in between the snack/sandwich line and the student counsel...
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Like I was saying before the court yard isn’t used at all basically only used as a nice view from...
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The cafeteria and court yard defiantly need a composite bin and recycle bins. the composite pile...
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In the Develop Solutions step, your rough ideas come together with drawings and models that can show others your solutions for a new cafeteria.

Important! Since DiscoverDesign is about investigating the design process, the other people viewing your project - other students around the country, your teacher, and the competition judges - want to see how your ideas have changed over time. This means that while you're working on your digital model, you’ll want to be sure to keep re-saving it with a new file name every few days as you work through the steps.

Try This

  • Draw a sketch or use software such as Google SketchUp, AutoCAD, or Revit to illustrate your ideas.  You can upload photos (JPG files) from your SketchUp model, video fly throughs (FLV files) of your SketchUp model, or drawings (DWF files) from AutoCAD.

 

Try This

  • Make sure your cafeteria includes the following types of spaces and furnishings.
    - indoor seating area (tables, seating)
    - outdoor seating area (tables, seating)
    - food storage (shelves)
    - cook desk (place to check out)
    - small office for kitchen staff
    - bins for recycyling

 

What should I upload in this Develop Solutions step?

Consider uploading images (JPG, GIF) of your rough digital model. It's ok if your model is still a work in progress. Show an axonometric or perspective view with people, which will help others understand the scale of your library.

How do I develop solutions?

Look at all of the ideas you gathered in the last step. How do those respond to the needs of the space? Learn more about developing solutions here.

dlutz93's work for the Develop Solutions step:

Summary
Through out the brainstorming ideas section I had many different ideas going through my head.
I replaced all the rectangle tables with round tables and placed the student counsel table in too...
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changed the arrangement of the tables and seats also made a sandwich line where the student counsel...
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The sandwich line and snack line in one spot of the cafe to make it easier to get food and snacks...
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In a cafe it doesn’t just have to be comfortable and green it should look good to presentation is...
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This is the spot for the garbage, recycling and compost scraps very important to keep the cafeteria...
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A view behind the snack line of the cafe and opens arches to the annex making it all open and...
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The floor plans of the court yard made for students so they can eat and study outside in peace and...
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The final step of the design process is to create more finished drawings that illustrate your ideas to others. Remember, your explanation text, and the types of drawings, images, and models you share need to tell the whole story of your project to someone who may or may not have ever visited your school.

You might want to share floor plans, elevations, renderings of your digital model, photos of a physical model, or a video animation of your model.

Continue to collect feedback from your peers, teachers and the online community to help you improve on your final design. Be sure to review and add constructive comments on the work of other students who are solving the same design problem. If your ideas change, be sure to explain your thinking and let others know about the new work you have posted to your account.

What should I upload in this Final Design step?

Consider uploading final hand or digital renderings, images of your finished physical model, or your finished digital model (as a DWF file).

How do I know I have my final design?

Consider all of the design considerations you made in your last step. Use feedback from students, teachers, and mentors to finalize your design. Learn more about finishing your design here.

dlutz93's work for the Final Design step:

Summary
All the steps come up to the final project with all the problems solved and done making the cafe clean, sustainable and comfortable for anyone one using it.
A birds eye view showing the cafe and annex and how much space is used but still a lot of space to...
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This is the floor plan of the cafe after being done. Not to much extra simple but perfect for what...
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This is the annex all finished nice clean look. There is enough space to move around and it is...
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A view of the kitchen and serving line. A cool serving line table for style the kitchen is very...
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This is the snack and sandwich line new countertops shelving for food and other snacks, the line...
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A view from the hall into the cafe.
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The final product of the court yard it is designed so it can be used for eating and studying and...
1 comment